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Things to consider when planting your Monstera

Written by Mark Foley | 3/24/26 10:21 PM

Things to consider when planting your Monstera in a pot

Monstera plants are vigorous growers, but the way you pot them has a big impact on their long-term health. The right pot, soil, and setup will support strong roots, larger leaves, and steady growth.

Getting this right early prevents many common issues later on.

Quick answer: potting a Monstera correctly

Plant Monstera in a pot with good drainage, use a chunky, well-draining soil mix, and choose a pot that is slightly larger than the root ball. Provide support and place in bright, indirect light for best results.

5 step guide to potting a Monstera

Step 1: Choose the right pot size

  • Select a pot 1–2 sizes larger than the root ball
  • Avoid pots that are too large (can hold excess moisture)
  • Always ensure drainage holes

Step 2: Use the right soil mix

  • Use a chunky, well-draining mix
  • Combine compost, bark, and perlite if possible
  • Avoid dense or compact soil

Step 3: Position the plant correctly

  • Place at the same depth as before
  • Do not bury the stem too deeply
  • Keep aerial roots above or lightly in soil

Step 4: Add support early

  • Insert a moss pole or stake
  • Encourages upright growth and larger leaves
  • Helps prevent drooping

Step 5: Water and settle the plant

  • Water thoroughly after potting
  • Allow excess water to drain
  • Place in bright, indirect light

Best varieties & why

  • Monstera deliciosa
    • Large, iconic split leaves
    • Vigorous and easy to grow
  • Monstera adansonii
    • Smaller, trailing or climbing
    • Great for shelves or hanging pots
  • Variegated Monstera
    • Decorative white or cream patterns
    • Requires more light and care

Deliciosa is best for large statement plants, while adansonii suits smaller spaces.

Common issues, pests & diseases

Overwatering after repotting

  • Caused by too large a pot or poor drainage
  • Leads to root rot

Drooping after potting

  • Temporary transplant shock
  • Should recover with stable care
  • See: https://www.theonlinegardencenter.com/how-to-garden/why-is-my-monstera-deliciosa-drooping

Yellowing leaves

  • Often due to excess moisture
  • See: https://www.theonlinegardencenter.com/how-to-garden/why-are-my-plant-leaves-turning-yellow

No fenestrations

  • Caused by low light or lack of support
  • See: https://www.theonlinegardencenter.com/how-to-garden/why-does-my-monstera-have-no-fenestrations

Best fertiliser, soil, lighting & growing conditions

  • Light
    • Bright, indirect light
  • Soil
    • Chunky, well-draining mix
  • Water
    • Moderate watering
    • Allow top layer to dry slightly
  • Feeding
    • Balanced fertiliser during active growth
  • Support
    • Moss pole for climbing and structure

Climate and regional notes

UK & Ireland

  • Best grown indoors
  • Light levels are key for growth

Europe

  • Northern regions require bright indoor spots
  • Southern regions may allow outdoor summer growth

USA

  • Grows indoors in most regions
  • Outdoors in warm climates

Pro tips for better growth

  • Repot every 1–2 years
  • Rotate plant for even growth
  • Wipe leaves to improve light absorption
  • Keep aerial roots hydrated
  • Avoid overpotting

10 frequently asked questions about potting Monstera

What size pot should I use for Monstera
Slightly larger than the current root ball, not oversized.

What soil is best for Monstera
A chunky, well-draining mix with bark and perlite.

Do Monsteras need drainage holes
Yes, essential to prevent root rot.

Should I use a moss pole
Yes, it encourages better growth and larger leaves.

How often should I repot Monstera
Every 1–2 years or when root-bound.

Can I plant Monstera deeper in soil
No, keep it at the same depth.

Why is my Monstera drooping after repotting
Usually transplant shock — it should recover.

Can I grow Monstera in a small pot
Yes, but growth may be slower.

Do Monsteras like to be root-bound
Slightly, but not excessively.

How do I know if I need to repot
Roots growing out of drainage holes or slow growth.

Related guides

  • https://www.theonlinegardencenter.com/how-to-garden/how-to-propagate-monstera-from-aerial-roots
  • https://www.theonlinegardencenter.com/how-to-garden/why-is-my-monstera-deliciosa-drooping
  • https://www.theonlinegardencenter.com/how-to-garden/how-to-repot-houseplants